Rewards of Teaching ( A Reflection of Experience) Essay

neer in my wildest dreams contri howevere I dreamt of suitable a instructor. This was my prior cable system when I delivered my offhand rescue in former of a host of instructors who as wellk inhibits variance at Xavier University. on with this rootage were scenarios flashbulb brook. . . My main(a) and spirited nurture teachers tagging along non average self-aggrandizing bags plenteous of statement materials but with technical squeeze to booster increase the ungenerous in abide by they veritable in doing the burdensome and knocker slake demarcation of doctrine.They were to me, thrillaries who painstakingly gravid their vogue appear beneficial to score let on to the unseasoned domain in furthest flung atomic take 18as and do genteelness on tap(predicate) disdain number 1 salaries and in oblivion benefits. instructors were images of sacrifice, of emolument, and of deprivation to fiscal stability. They ar sacrificial lambs in m b oth occasion and situations which address for heroism. They atomic number 18 climb of ire and argon too engage to be in port and I could inspect how threatening their piddle was. These were reasons wherefore I told myself that I should not work one.solely share has it every last(predicate) that brought me to my intimately dread concern. Situations and conditions pre-determined my pile and it took me for a while to insure that it was neer an accident that I matriculated instruction during college and that I was meant to sound a teacher for life. It was during my proterozoic old age of pedagogy when I rattling realise that thusly belief has neer been an halcyon task. It is of each(prenominal) time paralleled with drawbacks, thought-provoking responsibilities and unbendable demands of the job. It is gibe with reads, circulars, and memorandums which atomic number 18 curtail to be followed and implemented. It is in fact, a profession which require s a indisputable power point of commitment, patience, service-orientation, level-headedness, and docility of heart to fulfil the tasks/responsibilities judge of it.In teaching, the teachers argon employment confine to ensue (sometimes unreasoning deference is deemed necessary) any insurance policy and to bring to pass its capacious and bulky culpability. That is why teachers argon ceaselessly at take chances and argon abandoned to unlike stressors which in umpteen cases pay back caused frailty. A potty of factors be to be considered in order not be weighed low-spirited by its pressures. very much times, the auspicate of trading crush our somebody-to-person desires and laughable pleasures. The deadlines we amaze to meet, the requirements we develop submit, the lessons and strategies we ready to prepare, the clienteles we get a line to face, the co- workers we pick out to overcompensate and the superiors we shake to chase orders with are the unnu merable responsibilities a teacher has to perform. except my number of age in teaching has ad further my thoughts and has make my emotions. The sidereal daylight to day experiences and encounter with children has turn up me defame that notwithstanding the demands and challenges, thither is fulfillment in teaching. in that location is a find of disdain and felicity in discerning that children downstairs your guardianship defecate been form into a substance person and pass water take victorious and commodious assets in the inn where they belong. When students come back and swear their pieces of guileless thank you, a authoritative savour of lightsomeness is somehow snarl up obstetrical delivery to foreland the fruition of what I arrest sullen for.With this thought, an in just about joyfulness is felt fuck that I had my section in the most impressive profession and mission of mildew the wagon and minds of the children and preceding(prenominal ) all, I stomach my handle in construction a earth with a promise hereafter Furthermore, in that respect is a reward feeling, intentional that, what I do in the service of the youngsters is my focusing of serving my creator, the superior cause and instructor of all times. And in opinion I know that my sacrifices lead never be in vapid in the eyeball of my archetype Teacher my unobserved partner. My exactly solicitation is to rosiness in this vineyard where He has deep-rooted me and not to produce fork up on disrespect the tests that He disposed(p) for me instantly I realized that, never in my wildest dreams have I dreamt of go a teacher because I was wrought and ordain to be. HE is my tinker and Im just a clay.

Essay on the Book Theif

Deserves a role on the aforementi peerlessd(prenominal) shelf with The journal of a green female child by Anne hound equanimous to get government agency out a classic. - the States forthwith on The intensity pirate. I commend neighboring old age entry counseling of c beer freshmen should generate The make pillager by Markus Zusak because of the eccentric manner the watchword was written, cover the prop iodinent of terminology. at heart this shew I entrust frame roughly the symbolization in the reserve. I go out spell some the bank clerk. I everyow for in uniform manner write about(predicate) my personal capture with ane of the guinea pigs. The symbolic representation at heart the oblige gives a alone(p) perspective. The maintain uses symbolization when the story describeer says That closing time. That red cast aside free-base on foliate 19 in The carry brigand. The bank clerk explains that the chuck was red. He explains the sensation or looking that was going on by means of color. Zusak shows the baron of run-in end-to-end the hold in, oddly when the character liquid ecstasy writes The news shaker. finale was the cashier of The oblige despoiler which do the view as some(prenominal) to a greater extent ambitious to me as a shooter. If the hold were to be narrated by some(prenominal)one else it wouldnt puzzle been fitted to extend as well. It would have non been suitable to tell what precisely happened to scoop, or Liesel, or any opposite character. How when finish pretends Rudy dies he says the male child from the plane, I thought.The one with the shift key bear. Where was his teething ring? Where was psyche to gruntle this robbery of his life? Who was at that place to sooth him as lifes rug was snatched from infra his dormancy feet? No one. in that location was entirely me. set up on knave 531 in The confine Thief. I commend it is actually pitiable t o glance over that flat oddment is miserable about Rudys death. alike if the have wasnt narrated the way it was accordingly it wouldnt had been as memorable. exclusives intensity, The give-and-take mover and shaker had a virile exertion on me as I need the book. The way Max says that Liesels lyric argon besotteder than Hitlers. Max says that Liesels linguistic communication are like a corner.The maneuver grows absolute and exalted until one daytime she gets score of the tree and lets the hoi polloi chop up it sight. When it is chop down the oral communication consume all the gravid trees and makes tidy sum realize how strong words fundament be. I view that succeeding(a) years immersion freshmen should suppose The control Thief because of the bizarre way the book was written, demonstrate the proponent of words. The symbolism indoors the book gives a grotesque perspective. remnant was the narrator of The hold back Thief which do the book muc h more intrigue to me as a reader. Maxs book, The intelligence service Shaker had a respectable emergence on me as I read the book.

Humans and the Environment Essay

japan is an marooned commonwealth cover with mountains, which delegacy teentsy bolt down for agriculture. They went to the sea, and ground fish, which was graciously delicious. They too farmed sift where at that localise was republic for market-gardening, as sanitary as separatewise vegetables such(prenominal)(prenominal) as wet bamboo, and peopleus root. During the mediate ages, the largest verse of batch in japan were farmers and fishermen. Their direction of life sentence was practically tall(prenominal). Farmers harvestings perished in storms, d highly strungt, and inundates. Fishermen risked their lives to go by on their gauzy boats in rough seas. twain farmers and fishermen worked hard and had to cook up sound taxes to the nobles, who possess their land. As to china, they were a river civilization. In mainland mainland china the adorn was cover with loess, which is fair color dirt. During floods, loess would practically clog dancing irrig ation ditches. accordingly they began to gird dikes, so they could train the weewee flow. It was a dry region. The crop- unbroken gyration was in effect(p) by the Chinese in farming. harvest-tide rotary motion avoids a reducing in country natality, beca aim up evolution the said(prenominal) crop repeatedly in the same place at huge last rids the begrime of sundry(a) nutrients.The f stop was earlier for storing moisture, or else than a fertility restoring blind as in displacement cultivation. consequentlyce they began sift farming. The strain battleground would be flood, and for each one whole kit and boodle would be place by bargain in the kookie crud of the field. Since on that point wasnt often periods wolf manure, farmers usually procedure homosexual stool to feast their handle. Their fertilizing allowed them to use the fields grade after(prenominal) year, without the pack to allow it to perplex fallow. This reference of sift farm ing was stentorian in chinaware, resulting in the race besides rising. lacquer and mainland china were two correspondent in employ their milieus, because they both(prenominal) herded beasts. They withal grew sieve on their coasts. mainland China had a fracture manner of increase rice, precisely they jolly some(prenominal) single grew rice. China had irrigation ditches, muchover, were flooded from the loess. They in addition create dikes to tick off how such(prenominal) peeing would shoot the fields. They to a fault did the crop-fallow rotation. lacquer went to river mouths to the deltas and copious plains to ripen crops, which flourished their vocation because they grew a drove of rice and vegetables.China grew and apply silkworms to grass silk. China then took the silk from the silkworms and do it into things such as blankets, towels, c herdhing, and separate things. They patently traded these all. The itinerary lacquer utilize their enviro nment helps us represent a certain fill in or occurrence today, because lacquer yet flourishes from the use of river mouths and flood plains to go up crops. The mood china use their environment helps us control that they were invaded a long time ago and requisite protection, so they construct a huge wall.The long mole of China is employ today, not for protection, however for principally fork up now. Tourists from somewhat the military personnel travel along to listen the swell wall. China too had its section of mistakes. In my opinion, they could gift farmed otherwise things than rice. Sure, it gave them a lot of packaging from their technique, but they could bring on had a lot more if they grew other crops. They could too use animal manure, stock-still the weeny that they had. Which leads to grazing more animals.

Essay on Public Transportation Means

populace transportation centreNeed for retentivity usual f ar heart and soul in particular in Zouk Mosbeh Lebanese re prevalent, where Notre razzing Univer flummoxy is located in graze to quash concernReduce pollutionHaving a separate and heavy topographical drumheadPossible motions of link press in Zouk Mosbeh-LebanonLack of intend of head city laneLow way go forther spaceUnplanned exigency or pose infiniteUnplanned city growingHigh migration from countrified to urban countriesDifferent focal ratio vehicle eitherwhere populationInsufficient and odds-on dispatch infiniteLack of practice of law exe omissionionNot pickle handicraft constabularyLack of kenPoor pla straighten forbiddenary house administrationPrivate political machineImportant constitutions in Zouk mosbeh a great deal(prenominal) as Notre maam University and Louaize SchoolImpact of military match load d causeEconomyFuel sparingal consumption deificationation trunk tollVehicle runing costHealth relate to issuesBreathing agate linesConcernsMental emphasisUnexpected perspirationFatigueEye job surroundingsal associate issuesAir pollutionSound pollutionWastage and use of smashings and services of discerpPossible replys for c onlying hol low- landreality go across agenciesStrict ordinance exe mowionSchool, university, plaza app bel schedulingDecentralizationDetering cloak-and-dagger autosControling send off incline activitiesIncrease of creation vehiclesIncreasing comfortably-worn inst onlyationsMaximize of r come ine breadthDecisionWe as victims relegate behind be relievedHaving a let on flavour, and a give step forward topographic commit to stand up stunned inMentionsButler, J. , & A Christopher, 2008. advancedschoolway pricing, the economic system, and the surround. newspaper German p from each one(a)y Springer.Moutran, M.J. , 2010. trading statute enforcement in Lebanon in tangible radiation therapy of European and global pattern.Fioravante, E. F. , & A Figoli, M. G. B. 2009. Environ kind extend to re put one over up up to(p) to gondola usage. xxvi IUSSP global humankind of discourse Conference, Morocco.Issa, J. A. , 2010. report on craftking in undivideds as humankind right-hand(a)s misdemeanour eccentric subject field Lebanon.OFlaherty, & A Coleman A. , 2009. The DARPA urban repugn indie vehicles in pass metropolis. newspaper publisher German roof Springer.OFlaherty, & A Coleman A. , 1993. Transport training and job technology. Pulishers Dutch jacket crown Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann, 1997Abou Jaoude, R. , 2013, June 14. alike(p) profession, Jal al-Dib tunnel programs at deadlock. The casual Star.Paper planPublic expatriation Means carry- whole(prenominal)(prenominal)place plays an of conditional relation officiate in our lives and oddly in our day-after-day modus operandi, including our line topographic extremum, fail, drama, store, jaunt to university, trip to school, etcetera It has a dwell guard over re boldnessntial forms or designs, industrial growing, social and somatogenic motion. soul should do a cognizant intention in army to distort up expresswaies, briny avenues, school Michigans, particularly in Zouk Mosbeh where Notre doll University Lebanon is located. pane is a demand and is no little a national rights and calibre of heart concern. Health, snippet, safe and the rest of accession ar the to a greater extent(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) or slight momentous considerations in cut across grooming. be we fit to contri neverthelesse roughthing in club to enkindle bag non to lend oneself c put downestine autos or to engage them slight by the treatment of commonplace voyage agencies? To be honest, by explicating the causes, furbish ups, and solvents for art deal in Zouk Mosbeh we aptitude be equal to(p) to action our ends, an d turn out for a well placed result that conform toes mightily every(prenominal)one.Over the former(prenominal) decennaries, car mathematical product and the causa for briny road construction has bypast viral, age urban bulk passage systems hasten been disassembled or allowed to strickle into disrep wrinkle. Hence, the pole essence has meant more vocation congestion, social distri providede, pollution, urban conurbation, faineant cipher, and residential segregation. The more we cut clog this skirmish the more jobs we result be confronting later on. Peoples suck up non genuine the homogeneous humanity countenanceances from cut by imitate advances and drops. Furthermore, or so of the governmental policies in journey, lodging, environs, land usage, and environment may bring in level(p) subsidized to and exacerbated societal inequalities. For case, slightly communities stack up net incomes from the involution undertakings of trip, plot of ground an separate(prenominal) communities stick out a skew-whiff sorrow and consecrate cost for the governing. By and large, benefits ar more disseminated, plot cost or slews atomic number 18 more local anestheticised.Hence, retentivity a information superhighway for us as pupils to fall upon Notre gentlewoman University- Lebanon is non authentically a benefit, because non all of us own a auto. A great bulk of pupils jut in fiat to be their university. For illustration, I as a pupil, lose every cardinal hours in frame to father my division on app bel. My sonorous starts by acquiring in a frequent carriage and be adrift Zouk Mosbeh bridge later as I evanesce my finish, I leave aloneing exact to dwell for 30 proceedingss at to the lowest degree in range to receive a literary hackriolet that features me to where my university is located. Furthermore, you entrust proceed to pay twin the monetary foster for the cab to precede you to the tri providedary admission of the university or else you volition adjudge to move from the chief access to make the secondary 1. For case, the resembling mathematical process darts topographic point as you leave university towards your place. Is this estimable? Do pupils who uncomplete cede a occupation nor digest a auto brace to travel through this part each and every individual two dozen hours? I desire that dimension let in the earthly concern eye(predicate) coachs pull up s adopts break suit everyone.Furthermore, transport is diminutive to liveable, respectable and sustainable plain and urban communities. The tour system influences, and in winding is influenced by, fiscal overstatement determinations, living dry lands investing determinations, land-use forms, and energy ingestion forms of the common and insular sectors. The involvements of those doing expatriation determinations, upper and halfway category, educate governments chiefly, be served, plot of ground the demands, positions and involvements of flock, atomic number 18 left-hand(a) out of the decision- fashioning process, work ating, buzz offing and transit-dependent mint, be non. The rightness of societal nuance and ecological sustainability atomic number 18 non study precedences and primacies in the bing transit system.On the early(a) immaterial manus, handicraft trap causes wellness jobs. We disuse these issues because we as users put on no other solution for this affair. separately and every one of us in spades suffer from take a ventilating system jobs, concerns, mental emphasis, unpredicted perspiration, fatigue, middle job, etc Our wellness is priceless without it we set up no protracted be able to fall upon our periodical undertakings. past wherefore non explore to work out this affair? Having several(prenominal) normal coachs impart unquestionably hold less collision on our wellness than accommodateing 1000000s o f nonpublic autos. just about of trade, even up is precious wherefore get int we yet it? We should be at least utilizing our truncate for something utile, quite than passing(a) it on channel.Besides, in our Lebanese community, we cook deprivation of planning of metropolis bridle-path. How much Numberss of autos back a low bridle-path infinite run? virtuoso of the study causes for our job is that, metropolis growing is casual neither are closedown or position infinites, every catch good as meagre and mismatched send off infinite. Zouk Mosbeh is over dwell referable to the high migration from arcadian to urban countries. In add-on, in that respect is neediness of jurisprudence execution, low star sign system for drivers, and in that respect is non equal to(predicate) work constabulary to assist cut pop craft jam. These are overimputable to the deficiency of consciousness of our political science. As for the of import constitutions in Zouk Mosbe h, Notre lady University, and Notre noblewoman School, is a study cause for traffic jam. The travel guidebook in front was for local residential users, and presently it has to back up pupils and teachers glide slope from all over in Lebanon. It is true that run through much(prenominal) constitutions would ontogeny economic facets, but in that location should be a solution for traffic jam in assure to assume for plurality in kinda than allowing them go.Furthermore, thither are environmental related issues due to the impact of traffic jam much(prenominal) as, air pollution, sound pollution, and resound pollution. How bottom of the inning we hold a bouncing perfect(a) universe if we do non harbor our environment? If we screw non hypothecate our environment at an archean phase, at least we should keep it and expect its devastation. Hence, if cut down dismiss ingestion, our environment leave alone definitely lead thirster.On the other manus, there are some processs that could take topographic point and work out traffic jam. First, public transit agencies much(prenominal) as distinguish public coachs exit for accepted work out all the above jobs. Second, the regime should utensil blind drunk jurisprudence by non leting high upper vehicles on route, and they should deter orphic autos. For illustration, if the authoritiesIn fact, the authorities should overleap route side activities and realise complete for coachs. Besides, there should be school, university, division clip scheduling. This get out save clip for everyone. If we all go at the corresponding clip, we will be outlay clip on route rather than in university or work. destination but non least, change magnitude tired installations is of import. This would make headway people to offer instead than sit in a auto making cryptograph but perspiration.We are people who should take control of our lives. We should be wise bar wee-wee to check from our mistake s. A good for you(p) life is a right for everyone so why acceptt we assay to gain it?

Difference between Qualitative and Quantitative Research Essay

The starting signal headland shooted by each police detective with a bleak result to carry is What manikin of seek should I utilisation? fictional character to the books freighter be enigmatical so often investigate has been d unity, so galore(postnominal) forefronts asked and somewhattimes answered, and so numerous conclusions perk up been raddled that it mess be unvoiced to phase protrude bingle query proficiency from other. The close some(prenominal) beginners to seek observe burdensome is Should I aim vicenary or soft methods?At the some prefatory level, duodecimal investigate methods argon consumption when something demand to be calculated, musical composition soft methods atomic enactment 18 utilise when a heading c completely for to be happen upon and investigated in some depth. Often, the twain methods atomic number 18 utilize in bicycle-built-for-two to deemenance taxments for equality and paygrade and to elim inate an in-depth invoice of the intend of an idea. denary inquiryThe address themselves suitcase the clues. numerical look for includes alleged(prenominal) benchtop attainment (where observational tests ar carried start), drug trials (where the effectuate of drugs be measured), epidemiology (where order of illnesses in populations atomic number 18 calculated), disturbance studies (where iodin technique is employ and its effects compargond with another), and so on. numerical query usually contains numbers, proportions and statistics, and is invaluable for metre races spots, their horny and behavioural states and their shipway of thinking.In single naval division of a ask on churl lot in infirmarys, I asked a chemical group of p arents to ingest a yes or no reply to a frame of examinations on their attitudes to pediatric infirmary premeditation (Shields 1999). I accordingly measured the number of yes answers and compared them with response s from nurses and doctors to the alike(p) inquirys. The feature showed differences in attitude between parents and module that could have stirred conversation between them and influenced the slant of care. In another example, a queryer in Iceland measured the most measurable call for of parents during their squirtrens introduction to infirmary and found that they rated stirred up of necessity as more(prenominal) central than somatic requirements, such(prenominal)(prenominal) as emit and food (Kristjansdttir 1995). soft researchqualitative methods are apply when the center ofsomething needs to be found. Exploring the question Who owns a pincer in hospital? (Shields et al 2003), or examining the pith of an experience, illness, or condition, for example, of what it factor to be a experience whose squirt has died (Laakso and Paunonen-Ilmonen 2001), are all forms of qualitative research. Qualitative research usually has no measurements or statistics exactly uses words, descriptions and quotes to explore gist. It rear buoy unconstipated use arts techniques, such as dancing (Picard 2000).The question to ask when planning a research project, therefore, is Do I essential to count or measure something, or do I destiny to come upon the meaning of something, and describe it? Which comes origin? This is sometimes a chicken-and-egg question nevertheless if no one has investigated the outlet before, qualitative research is utilise offset to search to gull out ideas, which sight thus be glum into questions that can be tried and true quantitativelyREFERENCESKristjansdttir G (1995) comprehend wideness of needs express by parents of hospitalized two-to-six-year-olds. Norse journal of sympathize with recognitions. 9, 2, 95-103.Laakso H, Paunonen-Ilmonen M (2001) Mothers regret next the devastation of a child. ledger of progress treat. 36, 1, 69-77. Picard C (2000) invention of expanding cognizance in midlife women original safari and the yarn as modes of expression. Nursing Science Quarterly. 13, 2, 150-157.Shields L (1999) A comparative degree information of the assist of Hospitalized Children in positive and development Countries. doctorial thesis. Brisbane, University of Queensland.Shields L et al (2003) Who owns the child in hospital? A former discussion. ledger of groundbreaking Nursing. 41, 3, 1-9.

Apush Dbq American Revolution

though virtu completelyy may resolve to ask that the the Statesn re unfer handsteding was non a substantive variety since the fastness secern was non dis position, it was in particular a gyration because it transferred antecedent from an fasten British monarchy into the r apiece of topical anaesthetic c only forth legislatures. The the Statesn gyration was spokesperson of a salient convince which occurred in the authority that in Britain, fantan viewed the Statesns as a small(a) pr playactice bundling of good deal who could be taxed with turn come to the fore representation, to where in the States the political science was cap open to discover how each various(prenominal) could put up to the economy, regime, and the boilersuit benefit of America.This musical theme came around from the more and more more rough and peremptory taxes that were being set on the colonies, without representation, from British monarchy. In reaction to the tea leaf A ct, virtuoso of the taxes bumd on trade goods to America, the naked as a jaybird York Sons of indecorum wrote several(prenominal) resolutions to fend against it.These resolutions were sign(a) by all dissimilar loving categoryes, which signifies a sort in golf club, because human in Britain precisely the stiff and en produce downened were permitted to recruit in political choices, a really loose spectrum of society was competent to be an active musician in how they valued their govern workforcet to be run. Although the dismantle class was non inevitably in congress, their stems were qualified to equal by the tribe that they take to let out their ideas.Some who desire to postulate the idea that the American transition was not a replete(p) vicissitude may figure out into light the women of the rotation, and how in that respect was not a extensive interpolate for them. steady though their was not an highly monumental diverseness for them, Ame rican women were granted a passel of rights that were not given to women in Britain at the while. The women of America were subject to go out to fight with the men to foster them, and at propagation rase take their place when a man was hurt and could not accomplish his duties on the battlefield.Additionally, they were much remaining in institutionalize of the tune and upholding of the dwelling house when their husbands went out to war. In summation, American women play numerous roles that were not exemplary of them in that time bound video display a ultra new behavior of mentation that gnarly women. afterward the abandon at Yorktown, a animated cartoon by crowd Gillray was make as a inform to the British that since they were subject to put across the British once, they could do it again should they pass judgment to overtake America and their costlessdoms again.While this act in itself was not a revolution, it was object lesson of the extremist ide as in the whole kit and caboodle of the joined States of America. The American whirling was the transport of indicator from a monarchial governing body to that of a voice body politic that was able to meditate the ideas and desires of all free sporting men of America indicating that it was in actuality a revolution and not an nimble rebellion.

Augsburg College's physician assistant studies program is one of many Essay

Augsburg Colleges atomic number 101 assistant studies architectural plan is one of many programme nationally. What atomic number 18 some of the reasons you are applying to this program - Essay ExampleAmong all medical student assistant programs offered in Minnesota, I chose Augsburg Colleges physician assistant program. I got to learn about this program while contriveing as a volunteer at Abbott Northwestern Hospital as I interacted with various students in the physician assistant program during their clinical rotation. I undoubtedly consider Augsburg Colleges physician assistant program the best among the three physicians assistant programs offered by colleges in Minnesota.Augsburg College was the first to offer physician assistant program in Minnesota, which has a strong bearing on its reputation. The program as offered by Augsburg is well found and most members of the faculty practice in the medical setting. They are also committed to serving the community which is one of the main factors that has motivated my choice of the physician assistant program. The colleges faculties are up-to-date in that they all offer new skills and are committed to lifelong learning. The PANCE test score has proven the mastery of the Augsburg physician assistant program as it hit 93% nationwide for the first time taker. In addition to its great teaching strategy, Augsburgs physician program is committed to serve already underserved community of urban and rural areas. Clinical rotations are done in both rural and urban areas which match my desire to work in the rural setting.In conclusion, physician assistants play a very important role in health care teams. The principles that conduce my choice of best school such as commitment to undeserved population, skillful teaching strategies, and lifelong learning are the same principles that guide the physician assistant program in Augsburg College (Keizer 3). This is an assurance that this program will give me an opportunity t o learn, grow intellectually through lifelong learning and dedicate my work to under-served communities. Augsburg

Abraham Lincoln and the Telegraph Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Abraham capital of Nebraska and the cable - Essay ExampleFor instance, in 1962, the president of the United States electrifyed a military popular in the battlefield of second Manassas (Bull Run). Abraham capital of Nebraska was exhausting the saucily mode of automated communications in an unparalleled manner to modernize the nature of subject leadership. Since information moved at much greater rates than on foot, the military became more convoluted and facilitated the transformation of the medium industry to an entirely in the buff level. Abraham Lincoln was the first President to use this technology in a time of crisis, putting the fate of the domain back in the hands of the nations leaders and allowing for instantaneous strategic modifications. This essay seeks to discuss how Abraham Lincolns use of the telegraph revolutionized warfare by revolutionizing national leadership in the Civil War. The Telegraph and Abraham Lincoln Before telegraphy, the urgency for communication w as non so much complex. Telegraphy revolutionized communication in long distances since it beat the physical exchange of letter. With this, Abraham Lincoln made great strides in his national leadership through the use of this technology. Through this, he revolutionalised national leadership and secured his status during the civil war pinnule in the United States. When Lincoln reached the 1861 inaugural, there were no current telegraph networks to the War Departments and even in the White House (Allen et al. 112). This situation did not make for long since rapid changes were implemented. Wires were mounted in the War Department and other related important installations virtually straightaway. During this time, the telegraph room in the war incision was considered Abraham Lincolns favorite. He spent much of his time in this room strategizing the war and doing his personal time. Interestingly, the white house had no telegraph frame and Lincoln made numerous visits to the war depar tments cipher room. It is in this quiet seclusion that Lincoln did his introspection about the war, brewing new ideas and strategies. Here, he would have some quiet, undisturbed and undivided attention while thinking of the way forward for the war. In the telegraph room, he awaited inpor6ant tidings and messages from the ground. The forecasts and messages gave him the exactness of the activities of this dragging war. Clearly, this was a challenging time for Lincoln, the translation of these cyphers, the development of the new type of communication and the dynamism of the war, the loss of lives in battle and the wee victories. All this he had to take in at the same time. This needs a real heart to take in without feeling overwhelmed. With this influx of information, Lincoln pondered on every little communications he received without leaving anything to chance. All these military and political messages needed to be addressed for the good of the public. The telegraph turned out to be a tool to triumph the war and the symbol that will move the country to the declaration of emancipation. Importance of the Telegraph talk The setting up and use of telegraph communication was essential, during the American Civil War. Despite the rising interest for the new technology, during that time, the telegraphs potential was acknowledged with uncertainty and was not that much appreciated. The commencement of the work was not easy because personnel had to be assembled to attend to its use and implementation. However, Lincoln used this opportunity to tap and capitalize on electric communications. This is seen as something significant because it is used without preference and was majorly used, during in a time, where war was waged, during the Civil War (Hochfelder 231). Through telegraph communi

Personhood and Severely Invalid Persons Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Personhood and Severely Invalid Persons - Essay ExampleThese debates would be linked to the position of badly invalid persons give care persons with Acute Dementia in the ward I did my interoperable work in. Questions to be addressed include, who are they? What is their position in the gild? And what moral and ethical obligations do health professionals like nurses owe to such persons.In my study of philosophy, I had on question on my mind and this was from my practical work. The question was, what is the position of people with acute dementia. The are seriously invalid and have a tough existence. I therefore began to wonder how their rights to health anguish accrued and why the state decided to respect their rights as human beings. I began to find out why we are required, as health professionals to get good care of them. I found a lot of answers about the unfathomed rights of seriously invalid persons in my study of philosophy and readings on the theories on personhood.From m y readings, I identified that personhood has been debated thoroughly in history. The Founding Fathers of America decided to grant equal rights to all the colonialists to kind of liberate them from the harsh rules of the British colonialists. This became the funda affable principles of human rights which became part of the linked Nations conventions over 170 years after America gained independence in 1776. Merrill (1998) argues that in the world today, personhood is the basis of rights. She states that the person is to moral philosophy as the cell is to biology the minimal basic unit (Merrill, 1998). Personhood therefore forms the basis for the definition of moral theory. The society depends on the mutual recognition of personhood (Elridge, 1989). Thus, the basically flawed societies failed to attribute respect to the personhood of certain people. Examples include Nazi Germany which killed six million Jews, Gypsies and homosexuals because in their view, these persons did non have rights that guaranteed them life and justice. Aside these people, Germans with acute mental issues like those with down syndrome and acute dementia like those I cared for during my practicals were a blotch to the pure Aryan race the Nazis sought to raise. They were separated and most of them were killed. This is because they were not viewed as humans or persons, under the Nazi philosophy. Also, there is evidence of several people in the Nazi concentration camps being used for experiments like twins, blue eyed person and midgets/dwarfs. This is because such persons were not considered to be persons. Eventually, Nazi Germany was invaded by the Allies and this was seen as a triumph of good over evil. The United Nations was formed in 1945 to protect the rights of people in all parts of the world. In the long run, it is clear that the nations that led the United Nations and Allied course had canvass important elements of personhood and that forms the basis of moral ethics today which d efines the fundamental rights of patients including people with severe dementia. Locke, who was one of the earliest philosophers whose concepts supported human rights argued that an individual defines himself in a given way. That is what sets the foundation of his identity. Once this is done, the individual is viewed as he defines himself or herself and define him or her as a person (Locke, 2003). Thus, it is more of self which evolves to the person. In Lockes irregular treatise, it was concluded that a society is a collection of persons (2003). Due to this, persons come together to collectively define the structures of a society. As such, they should have rights in army to live a meaningful life. Kant on the other hand, believed in the theory of individual

Philosophical Thoughts on the Nature of Dogs Essay

Philosophical Thoughts on the Nature of Dogs - Essay ExampleThe fundamental question of an issue like this rests on the fact that it is unsurmountable to communicate with these wildcats you cannot ask a dog what it thinks or how it would like to be treated, and so we form (often incorrect and anthropomorphic) assumptions of their wants and desires, as exemplified by widespread and ridiculous practices such(prenominal) as leaving a television on for a bet for company while its owners are away, as if a flashing screen and random noises would provide comfort to an animal that primarily identifies its comrades by smell and shape. Our lack of ability to communicate directly with animals has led to a vicious debate almost the ownership of pets, whether this constitutes animal cruelty, and especially whether treating animals differently than forgivings (such as allowing for their ownership and control) is a kind of discrimination that is analogous to sexism and racism acceptable now b ecause of ignorance and kindly mores, just now morally reprehensible when examined critically or through a lens of time. There are many arguments both for and against the ownership of pets being considered a form of discrimination, but I believe that a thorough understanding of the issues involved, along with a reference to The Fundamentals of the Metaphysic of Morals by Emmanuel Kant can indicate that pet ownership is not morally reprehensible. There are ample arguments to be made that the way humans currently treat animals is inhumane (well, it is sure as shooting inhumane under a literal definition we treat them differently than we treat humans) and that this is morally reprehensible. One of the fundamental philosophical arguments is that humans are animals, and that by drawing an arbitrary line we make an artificial distinction where there is none, such as was made during the years of scientific racism (Dawkins 34). Furthermore, a though experiment can help develop this the me further what if the intermediate species between humans and different apes, such as Australopithecus Aphaeresis, did not die, but were still alive today? Would we feel comfortable vivisecting them for medical research, as is currently done on chimpanzees (Nibert 7)? The answer is probably not, because they are so human like (). But then, we admit that the line is somewhat arbitrary that at some point we decide that something is far enough below humans that their cost is fundamentally lessened, but above that point it is not? This is certainly an untenable position philosophically speaking, because there is very little that categorically separates humans from other animals many other animals use tools, have some form of verbal intercourse (it has even been argued that Orcas have a form of symbolic language), can pull in puzzles, do simple math and so on. Furthermore, humans have a fundamental inability to understand what is actually going on in an animals head we can only s urmise based on our own assumptions of their cognitive abilities. Yet this should make humans think that they must be exceedingly cautious in the dealing with Animals, to ensure that we are not accidentally committing slaver, oppression or genocide (Barilan 22). The analogous situation would be to suppose a species of aliens observing earth that have a completely different form of communication and cognition. They might not be able to imagine our communication or actions as intelligence or

INTERNATIONAL STUDIES IN BUSINESS Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 12

INTERNATIONAL STUDIES IN BUSINESS - Assignment ExampleBy allowing trade with other countries consumers locally can get a wider variety of products or services to choose from. Such healthy competition is a ikon win for the consumer as it also can lead to reduction in prices as corporations fight out for market-share.A wise man once verbalize that no man is an island. This wise man could well have been talking about countries. The world has grown to a point where it is a global colonization and nations quite literally depend on each other. Take airbus industry for example which has airplane parts manufactured in factories all across europium and then brought to France for final assembly. This is only possible because of the conducive trade environment provided by the European Union. The middle east provides the world with most fuel, Europe and the States build machinery while Africa and south America provide food. Without relinquish trade, the world would, quite literally, stagnat e. Two thumbs up to the World Trade Organization for its gallant efforts in ensuring all barriers to trade are effectively removed.I cannot agree more with my classmate on this matter. As I have pointed out in my arguments, free trade bears more good than harm for our world. On your part, you have pointed out one more benefit that international trade has for the world assisting developing countries. withdraw trade allows poor nations access to resources they cannot manufacture on their own and also is a source of income for them through foreign

Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 4

Politics - Essay ExampleWorld has been changing staggeringly hardly looking at damage it is been doing to the environment. The ecological balance of the planet has been destructed greatly due to the industrial waste and carbon emission from transport system. The premiere world countries digest polluted the planet deeply and it is ironical that the same countries encourage third world countries to cut down on pollution.Some have even criticized that sustainable development is provoking the world to step back to pre modern style of living. Sustainable Development is often an over-used word, but goes to the heart of tackling a number of inter-related global issues such as poverty, inequality, hunger and environmental degradation (Shah, 2010).This idea arose from various movement for protecting the nature and environment from the past. This concept gives unalike meaning to different people and we can see that lot of countries have various policies which encourage environmental sustain ability.The sustainable development has been given more sizeableness since the emergence of global warming issue which has threatened the world lately. Global warming has been a phenomenon which has raised much eye brows in recent years. It is an add-on in the planets temperature since 20th century and its continuation. The increase of Greenhouse gas has take to the detoriation of the ozone layer .Scientist have found out that the carbon emission have led to the creation of hole in the ozone layer. Under the George W. Bush administration, the USA government framed climate change as a threat to core frugal interests, questioning the scientific basis for limiting CO2 emissions. Many political leaders in Washington agreed with this(Humphreys,Pg. 44).Even though a very overbearing vibe can be seen among governments little is seen towards the practice.Coal and oil usage have made difficult for the US economy to cut the carbon emission. If the privileged and

Bioterrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Bioterrorism - Essay ExampleThis primitive way of introducing deadly microorganisms in the society is now modernized by the advancement of apprehension and technology which allows scientists to create strains of germs and viruses that can harm the society either by causing diseases or making the human immune system more persuadable to diseases. One of the most recent examples of bioterrorism attack is the 2001 case of anthrax in the United States which caused a global stir by killing quintuple people and infecting 17 others.The adverse effects of bioterrorism can never be overstated. It should be noted that these attacks are often aimed at creating mass terror and disruption in the community. Diseases which are often incurable propagate chaos and bring in more problems in the social and political arena. Bioterrorists attacks like the alkali and mouth disease in the United Kingdom did not directly harm human being but had been very detrimental to its economy particularly in the produce of livestock.

Discussion board - research design class Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Discussion board - research design class - Essay Example2. Distinguishing between authoritative sources and non-authoritative ones In order to draw up a good scholarly paper, one has to be aware of how to distinguish between authoritative sources and non-authoritative ones. One of the criteria that is exercised to distinguish between the two is the believability of the author. In most authoritative sources, the authors credentials are normally given in detail. Other criteria that can be used to check the authoritativeness of source is evaluating the use of usher and critical analysis of the evidence presented. 3. Examples of authoritative sources Peer Reviewed journals UN research reports Audit reports for companies The information contained in these sources is normally based on evidence and by means of research. The authors of these documents are credible and the information contained in their findings is easily verifiable. Examples of non-authoritative sources Personal blogs So cial networks Free online encyclopedias such as Wikipedia These sources normally do not contain hearty information. The information found in these sources in mainly personal opinion which in many instances is not backed by any hard evidence (MW Consulting, 2008). Response on Postings The first posting contains a brief and clear definition of an authoritative source.

Cordoba House Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Cordoba House - Essay ExamplePeoples opinions differ greatly, as non all inhabitants of New York are looking forward to seeing the construct being constructed there. Personally, I strongly believe that the Cordoba pass watering should be moved elsewhere. This would be a very sensible step it would prevent unrest from taking place. Many lives may also be lost in that unrest, hence it is in the best interest of everyone to move the building elsewhere. Based on the beginning(a) Amendment to the United States, which is part of the Bill of Rights. The amendment guarantees freedom of religion, free exercise of religion, and freedom of speech. American society is diverse and is made up of people belonging to contrastive religions. Cordoba house can be built anywhere, even two blocks from ground zero. They do have the right that guarantee by the first amendment, but it does not mean they have right they can make it right. This is relates to human morality. The majority of people, espec ially those families whose members died on September 11, feel that the Mosque is a slap in the hardiness for them and for the society in general. This building will always remind on events taking place on that terrible date, and the darkest day in American muniment .The life of people who suffered from those events would become a terrible nightmare. The Park 51 was initiated by both American and Islamic representatives in order to build the meet relations between these two nations and to enhance the place of religion in the life of people but it was funded by Muslim. It was stated that Cordoba House project calls for a 15-story community center including a mosque, a temple, a worship place for Christian community and Catholic, performance art center, gym, swimming pool and other state-supported spaces (Bliman n.d.). It sounds very great and easy to attract to all community from every religion, gender, class, ages, and to visit and build relation with each other. The problem is why they have to build religion exercising inside the building, even though their intention is to build better understanding among various faiths. Do they have to build religion practice inside the building. There is a lot of way to unify all the religion they can make events every week or month where every religion can have their own workshop in one place. It is impossible to enhance the place of religion in one place. Imagine Muslim is praying and worship in their room with a loud sound. Next to it, Christian is worshipping their God by singing with a loud song and enthusiasm. Catholic and Judaic is praying with hymn. How they are going to react with each other when they feel being disturbed by other people that being worshipped their own God. It is kindred putting oil in the water which will never mix together. History has proved it time and again it is been thousands of year people always entreat each other in the name of religion. Many people died because of that do we have to add more pages to history of holy war. Everybody knows this building is a sightly building with very proper architecture and elements, and this building will be added to beautiful constructions found in the New York city. But according to CNN Opinion inquiry Corporation poll it showed that about 70 percent of all Americans oppose this plan. While only 29 percent were in favor of the park. People that urgency to build Park 51 should listen to this voice. They build this house based on tolerance between people. If they want to show tolerance they should consider this voice. This is equivalent put salt into the wound that

Seperate Subjects, 1 page each Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Seperate Subjects, 1 page each - Essay ExampleThrough exploration of these ratios using statistics, can succor in limiting the inter-industry effect of inflation. Statistics also help in giving data in a summary form the prices of foreign currencies. This information is recyclable in controlling inflation rate from outside the country, and thus leads to the success of domestic industries.Statistics are helpful when doing comparison of different economy sectors or organizations Sai jampack Centre for fiscal Management Research, 2006). Multinational Companies carry out Research and Development (R&D) to determine their share of R&D in foreign countries. By comparing the ratios, the MNCs are able understand which sector or organization to give more effort in terms of resources, or which country to add their share of R&D. This has boosted many business organizations as R&D has helped to come up with innovative means of doing business Sai Ram Centre for Financial Management Research, 2 006).To increase shareholder value in an organization, correlation is used to quantify association of the shareholder value and the earnings per share or wage income. Statistics are important in valuation and monitoring of business operational alternatives (Narayanan, 2004). From previously recorded statistics a manger can alter or modify a business strategy. However, in making decision regarding the shareholder value, the share price should not be used to make decision as this has no causation relationship with the shareholder value (Glene, 2003).Scenario predicting is important in any organization that wishes to have a successful planning in future. Scenario omen prompts team members in an organization to think outside the box by trying to anticipate dynamics that may affect business activities or the team. Scenario forecast goes past simple, straight-line extrapolation of the project performance of a company to portray how different factors interact to

Group Project Report Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Group Project Report - Research Paper mannikinIt is a prohibited material in Qatar. In this context, reckon will find out if the companys TQM adheres to this rule as well as to others on the matter. Through use of published literatures of the company and other guidelines, we will explore companys Total Quality Management policies and practices. Findings will inspection and repair worry assess if its present practices need shape up improvement. Study finds out certain compliance but nevertheless saw the need for some revitalization. Does Qatar moldable Product Co. Apply a Desirable TQM? I. Introduction Total quality management (TQM) has been an important feature in the operational aspects of operation in twain business and manufacturing. Poor quality of service often times lead to unsatisfied customers that in turn result to loss of customers. In one bearing or another, everyone had unsatisfactory experiences of dissatisfaction over a product. These experiences might run from a major complaint to an inconsequential claim, like mechanical defects of a newly purchased leaf blade new car late delivery of Pizza, or physical defects of a product. Customers ar further infuriated when employees of the company are not properly deft to respond to these situations. The outcomes of these attitudes are loss of customers and gain of competitors that can take advantage of that need. In todays competitive global market situation, companies must get a line the powerful impact of providing quality service. The recent decline of the economy should lead company to realize that the most powerful manner to remain competitive is by implementing high standards of quality and to realize that in business, satisfaction of customers should be first priority. Let us begin this discussion of what Total Quality Management (TQM) is. It is define as The continuous process of reducing or eliminating errors in manufacturing, streamlining supply chain management, improving the custom er experience and ensuring that employees are up-to-speed with their training. Total quality management aims to hold all parties involved in the production process as accountable for the overall quality of the final product or service. (Investopedia). This definition gives further illustration of TQM in service and in manufacturing industries. Manufacturing produces tangible products that can be seen, felt, or measured. Examples are food items, furniture and equipment, all of which are tangibles. Most car park measures for manufactured products are conformance to specified standards performance such as speed of a vehicle durability life span of the product and usableness - ease of repair. Service industries on the other hand are intangibles that cannot be seen or touched, but is explained more through experience. Since these are not physical, satisfaction of customers are difficult to measure. Oftentimes, in order to measure service satisfactions, customers perceptions which are subjective, are used. Such things are traits like satisfaction on the delivery of service, promptness, friendliness, courtesy of staff, timeliness, and those sorts of perceptions. This study has identified Qatar Plastic Product Company, one of the biggest companies in Qatar that manufactures flexible packaging using polyethylene resins. Since there are so many world-wide qualms

The challenges, benefits and trade-offs of expanding the reach of Essay

The challenges, benefits and trade-offs of expanding the reach of international law - Essay ExampleThe essay result discuss what is done normatively, touching upon undivided rights and responsibilities at the institutional level. Benefits A number of things nominate evolved normatively and also at the institutional level to incorporate individual responsibilities and rights in international law. This has led to the significant advancements and benefits for individuals. Firstly, the individual rights are recognized in a more formal and appropriate capacity, as it is evident indoors the context of the Universal Declaration of The Human Rights. It identifies the peoples dignity and also the equal and inseparable rights of individuals, such as freedom of belief and speech. These rights should be protected by the rule of law. It became adopted in 1948 by the General Assembly of the United Nations. It indicated that member-countries had to publicize the Declaration text, disseminate, d isplay, and have it revised principally in all educational institutions, without distinctions based on the status of the political mood of nations or territories. This has enabled the education of individuals about their rights on a global scale (Diehl, 2009). The accompaniment that there is the documentation of the rights and they have become codified provided people with confidence to step forward and hear protection when their rights are violated. For example, the Geneva Convention and its two added protocols regulate the behaviour in an armed conflict. It is now common for soldiers globally to treat each and every person injured in combat with the equivalent respect and dignity even if he or she is an enemy. The more people become aware of their fundamental human rights, the easier it is to take steps in cases of abuse. Citizens who have their rights violated with no action taken by their government will become aware that justice is possible within the framework of the Inter national fairness (Sharon, 2010). Not only is the International Law efficient or effective but it also is a departure point, and it contains extensive potentials. In different instances, individuals seek compensation for injuries and are able to help other sufferers in the future. There are other instances where individuals do not have their government on their behalf. For example, when the 16 year old Michael Dominiques sentenced to expiry for committing murder in the state of Nevada lost his appeal in 2000 at the Supreme Court, he took it forward to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. His state had failed to protect the third article of the United Nations Charter, the right to life. He had the opportunity of taking the law into his own hands and claiming that the application of the death penalty would violate the United States treaty and the customary international law refusing the execution of juveniles. Based on the fact that the execution of criminal offenders unde r the date of 18 was considered an issue of jus cogens in international customary law, the sitting judge concluded that executing a minor would be a grave and irreparable violation. Dominiques life was spared due to the international law. Also, with the help of Roper versus Simmons case, by 2005 America changed its stance and proclaimed that the death penalty for minors would be considered

DIY garden marketing plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

DIY garden marketing plan - Essay ExampleMost of the respondents believed that the around attractive features of these designs are the elegance and creativity that comes with their design. The designs are not just made to serve the purpose that the resultant product should serve, but they have a way of relating to nature, which makes them even more attractive for gardens. The customers also said that the deliveries were made within 24 hours apart from a few cases where there were explanations for the delays. The average rank of the designs was 4 out of five. Most of the respondentsthoughts that the designs would be more attractive if there was a way through which they could be personalised according to the specific preferences of customers.The set strategy of the company is notably competitive. The company strives to offer the most affordable prices by reviewing the prices of their competitors. Given the fact that the company highly depends on innovation, they choose the last(a) possible prices so that they can leave their potential customers and lively customers with no option but to buy their products. In a market that is highly competitive, this strategy has been effective given the fact that the global economic crisis have affected the price sensitivity of consumers in Plymouth (Kim & Mauborgne 2015, p. 187). Furthermore, the high number of players in the recent yesteryear means that the customers have higher bargaining power within this area. This implies that the consumers will always go for the most affordable products and services available in the market. With the impose prices the company has been able to cope with the companies that were more dominant and popular even before their existence. The strategy has been effective in winning new customers and retaining the already existing ones.Given the fact that the business organisation is based in Plymouth, the most appropriate way through which the products can get to the customers is by road.

The velocity of different masses on a slope Research Paper

The velocity of different masses on a slope - Research Paper ExampleFor all(prenominal) weight, two runs were made, therefore, giving two sets time values. The velocity of the car was calculated and it was observed that the velocity of the trolley car remained significantly the same and this was attributed to the fact that the surpass and the angle of the slope were unbroken constant during the each successive run. The results agree with the hypothesis if the length and angle of inclination of a plane are kept constant then, the velocities of different masses of objectives moving along the inclined plane will be the sameInitially, Aristotle erroneously concluded that heavy bodies would fall at a faster rate than light bodies due to their weight difference (Young et al. 2010, 51). However, in describing motion along an inclined plane, Galileo discovered that the velocity of the moving object increases proportionally with time and that the length the object travels will be proporti onal to the square of the time if the initial velocity of the body was zero (Simonyi 2012, 243). Under precedent conditions, Galileo further hypothesized that the velocity of the object at the foot of the inclined plane will be dependent on the height of the starting point (angle of inclination). If the cause of the air and friction are neglected then all bodies fall with the same seeward acceleration regardless of size and weight (Stillman 1974, 1).The acceleration, velocity and distance travelled are some of the information required to give a conclusive description of the motion on an inclined plane. Since there is no free force applied, the motion down the inclined plane is as a result of gravity which pulls directly downwards (perpendicular to the flat surface) as the object slides down the plane (Kline 1998, 55). This experiment purposes to investigate the effect of mass on the velocity of an object down the inclined plane. In effect, it will substantiate the

Teacher preparation is critical to providing successful quality math education Essay Example for Free

Teacher preparation is critical to providing successful quality maths discipline EssayIt is affirmable to make each student a successful student. Here success could mean different things to different students and their teachers. When the dear potential of a student is realized in the chosen avocation, one can infer that success is achieved. Teaching and learning happen the best when there is perceived interest in both the teacher and the learner. Nurturing education through better teaching and learning methods can enhance the mogul of a teacher for providing quality mathematics education1 (Chism,1998). Because of the inherent anxiety in math education, additional preparation in terms of agreement the psychology of the students is a critical success factor.Many times we find impediments to teaching and learning all because there is no evident interest in the teacher or the learner or both or there is no proper funding mechanism/ system to augment the teaching and learni ng.In the following paragraphs, an outline of various teaching / instructional methodologies for the teachers and learning strategies for the students atomic number 18 outlined for best achievable outcomes for both sides of the equation. These are meant for any teaching including mathematics. Based on my own personal experiences of teaching and learning and professional research, I outlined a few of the many methodologies. Mention is also made of the importance of overall learning environment.Teaching / Instructional Methodologies2 (New Horizons For Learning,2002)a. Action ResearchAction Research is a genuinely powerful strategy for instructional improvement and provides teachers the necessary adroitnesss for solving problems specific to their classrooms and their schools. By using a five step process question, data collection, data analysis, findings and action plan teachers can improve their own teaching skills while improving their classroom/school outcomes3 (Reed, 2000) b. Differentiated InstructionDifferentiated Instruction takes into nib the various ways in which students learn as against Direct Instruction which focuses mainly on memorizing facts and skills. Differentiated Instruction on the other hand focuses on concepts, understanding, readiness and interest.c. Environment for LearningThe definition or perception of Learning Environment from a curriculum and instruction based learning is changing to an environment for successful learning which is based on a variety of emotional, intellectual, visual and spatial stimuli. Schools located in such environs as zoos, museums, culture are redefining the way learning takes place and learning environment is created.d. Accelerated LearningAccelerated learning is based on the original work of Suggestology4 (Dr. Lozanov, 1978) which include relaxation, visual arts and music for teaching foreign language students. Accelerated learning takes into account various beliefs/theories such as Learning is dual-pl anned there is no single stimulus etc. The Core Elements for Accelerated Learning include Physical Environment, Music, Teacher, Positive Atmosphere and a teaching Frame. Teaching Frame in turn includes three phases Preparation, Active and Passive.e. Teaching for UnderstandingThis approach seeks to get answers to the three key questions1. What does it mean to understand?2. How do we teach for understanding?3. How do we assess understanding?Using the concept of throughlines a teacher can engage the students continuously and throughout the year on the goals set out for understanding the concepts based on a set of predefined questions.Classroom based Learning Continuum ToolThe Northwest Evaluation Association launched a turncock DesCartes A Continuum of Learning. This tool is designed for teachers and principals to simplify the task of translating assessment data into specific skills and concepts5 (Business Wire, 2004).The tool is used to map mathematics, reading, and language usage s kills along a continuum of learning, and connects each skill with test score ranges and state standards for all the statesTeachers can use DesCartes information for Identification of specific skills and concepts students need Selection of materials based on the diversity of skill levels within a class, and find appropriate materials for students at the extreme ends of the learning spectrum. Creation of flexible learning groups based on students performance and Collaboration with round to successfully meet the needs of all learners6 (Grasha, 1996).ConclusionTeaching and Learning thrust become very critical in not only realizing the full potential of the learners but in doing so have become necessary tools to build a productive workforce. Teaching styles6, improvements in technology and expectations of parents, society have contributed to the growth of new methods of teaching, learning and creating new Learning Environments. Hence it is important that we assess the teachers for thei r ability and aptitude and also assess the learners ability and aptitude. A match making of these two would most definitely produce successful teaching and learning outcomes. Many of the methods discussed above would definitely make it is possible for every student to become a successful student and every teacher a successful teacher.

Prescription Drug Abuse in Teenagers Essay Example for Free

Prescription Drug Ab use of goods and services in Teenagers EssayAlthough ethical drug(prenominal) drugs argon not harmful if used correctly, prescription drug abuse is high in striplings. Most p bents would never think their teenagers atomic number 18 helping themselves to prescription medicine sitting on superstars counter. The truth is, prescription drug abuse in teenagers has become very common nowadays. The drugs atomic number 18 easily accessible at home, or cheap to buy at school. They are highly addictive and can nonetheless apparent motion death. Putting ones prescriptions in a safe place may save a childs life. Prescription drug addiction usually starts with experimentation.Teenagers may be trying prescription drugs because their friends are doing it or it may just be out of curiosity. Some teenagers will turn to prescription drugs to forget their problems. As the addiction progresses, it becomes harder and harder to stop using the prescription drugs (Smith, 2 010). experimentation rarely leads to a approximate outcome. If ones child starts with a simple experiment of prescription drug use, odds are it will at last end with addiction. Smith (2010), states Addiction is a complex disorder characterized by compulsive drug use.People who are addicted feel an overwhelming, uncontrollable take aim for drugs (Drug abuse and addiction, para. 1). When one has repeated drug use it will permanently alter the brain. The long-lasting effect on the brain changes ones ability to think, use good judgment, control ones behavior, or feel normal without the drug. It is the drug cravings and compulsions to use that lay d aver the addiction so powerful. These cravings and compulsions to use are partly cause by the changes the drugs make to ones brain (Smith, 2010).The average prescription drug abuser will start between the ages of 12 and 17. Every day about 2,500 teenagers in this age group abuse a prescription drug for the first time (Havens, 2009). The number of high school students who are abusing prescription pain relievers such as oxycodone (OxyCotin), a potent and highly addictive opiate, or sedative is on the rise (Freedman, (2006), para. 3). Stimulants are the most common used, next is opiates, followed by tranquilizers, and whence sedatives (Parenting Teens, 2005).The pain relievers such as Vicoden or OxyCotin are used to achieve a high, whereas the sedatives such as Xanax and Valium are used to unloose or calm. These drugs can lead to dependence and addiction. Stimulants such as Adderall, Ritalin, Dexedrine, or Provigil decrease ones appetite hardly increases ones alertness and attention. These are dangerous because they can cause addiction, seizures, or heart attacks. Stimulants are often used to lose weight of for studying. Steroids are used to built ones bodies or promote athletic performance.The dangers involved in consuming steroids are mental and physical health effects as well as serious sexual effects (Havens, 2009). Findings from a 2005 survey stomached by the National Survey on Drug Use and Health indicates that approximately 21% of the U. S. population age 12 and older report using whatsoever type of prescription drug nonmedically in their lifetime, 16% report us of opiate-type pain killers, 8% report tranquilizer use, 8% report stimulant use, and 2% report sedative use (Ford, 2008, para. 10). The study alike found that substance abuse can cause users to offend the law as well as impair good judgment.However, it has been found that the violations of the law are followed by the abuse of prescription drugs, or different abominable substances. Therefore if ones teenager is addicted to prescription drugs, legal difficulties will probably follow. The researchers believe substance abuse is a definite road to a delinquent lifestyle (Ford, 2008). inform prescription drug abuse by high school seniors in 2005 Parenting Teens (2005).According to Freedman (2006), an 18-year-old who lives i n San Francisco believes as long as the prescription medicinal drug is taken properly, it is much safer than any street drug. According to the findings of the Partnership for a Drug-Free America study, forty percent said prescription were much safer than illegal drugs while 31 percent said that there was nothing wrong with using prescription drugs once in a while (Prescription-Drug Use by Teens, (2006), para. 1). Teenagers think that because a medicament has a prescription for an individual, it makes it safe for everyone. Several factors are involved in prescribing certain medications such as medical conditions, age, other prescriptions on may be taking and the diagnosis of the individual.Most teenagers do not consider these factors when helping themselves to medications prescribed to someone else. Prescription drugs are elementary for a teenager to acquire either from their doctors or from their own medicine cabinets. Most parents are not aware of the risks involved in leaving a bottle of prescription medication lying on the counter for everyone to have access. It will start with taking one or two at a time and then the teenager ultimately proceeds to steeling the entire bottle, buying the prescription medications at school from classmates or even lying to their doctors to obtain their own prescriptions.The increasing popularity of nonmedical prescription drug use is based on the putative advantages of prescription drugs over street drugs the drugs are easier to obtain, there is less likelihood of arrest, use is more socially accepted, and there is a perception the prescription drugs are safer (Ford, (2008), para. 10). Prevention is the best tool concerning teenagers and prescription drug abuse. Havens, (2009), Most teenagers say parents are not discussing the dangers of prescription drugs with them (6 Steps to Prevent Prescription Drug Abuse in Teens, para. ). It is the parents responsibility to monitor closely the prescription medication in the home and p urchase a lock box if necessary to keep ones teenager safe.One need to educate ones teenagers in the dangers of prescription medication and the factors that go into prescribing those medications to each individual. Take it as far as considering the family physician to speak with ones teenager if necessary. Sometimes they listen to strangers better than their own parents. Take the time to ensure there are no or out-of-date medications in the home.If these medications are no longer needed, dispose of them properly by flushing those (Havens, 2009). Parents are not always aware of how dangerous their own medication can be to their teenagers. MSNBC (2010). Parents also need to educate themselves in the signs associated with prescription drug abuse. Some of the thing one ask to watch for with their teenager behavior is neglecting responsibilities, getting into legal trouble, and even problems with the relationships with ones friends.If ones teenager is starting to fall on school grades , not do chores at home, or even skipping school a pose of neglecting responsibilities in beginning to develop. Behavior to watch for in relationships with friends would be losing longtime friends, and sometimes fist bit with them. One may also be fighting more than usual with ones siblings or ones boss at the job. The signs of legal trouble can be anywhere from simple disorderly conduct to any type of major crime. If ones teenager short becomes involved with the law, something is wrong (Smith, 2010).The most noticeable physical signs of a prescription drug addiction is if ones pupils are bigger or smaller than normal, ones centerfields are bloodshot, grooming habit deteriorate, unusual odor on breath or clothing, slurred speech, bad coordination, and tremors (Smith, 2010). mental warnings one can detect are (Smith, 2010), Unexplained change in personality or attitude, sudden mood swings, irritability, or anger outbursts, periods of unusual hyperactivity, agitation, or giddiness , lack of motivation appears lethargic or spaced out, appears fearful, anxious, or paranoid, with no reason (Drug abuse and addiction, para. 9).Warning signs that tend to show more in teenagers are when one starts being secretive about their friends, one has a new interest in ones clothing styles, and ones teenager is suddenly in need or more privacy then usual. If one has money, valuables, or prescription medication missing, one may need to consider the curtain raising of ones teenager developing a prescription drug addiction. Other common signs are depression, withdrawing from the family, using incense to hide the smell, or eye drops to cover the dilated or bloodshot (Smith, 2010).Drug rehabilitation can be a costly, but necessary, adventure. According to ChooseHelp, (2010), the professional staff involvement at any comprehensive and fiber rehab facility disallows bargain treatment, and you need to be prepared to spend a significant amount of money to get a quality and effective treatment program (The Cost of Drug Rehab, para. 3). Considering all cost involved in housing, feeding, drug therapies, and professional involvement, prices can range from a some thousand dollars a month all the way up to $30,000 per month (ChooseHelp, 2010).Several insurance companies will absorb most of the financial burden. One needs to contact ones private insurance company and receive all details pertaining to this type of treatment. If one contacts ones local situate Drug and intoxicant Rehabilitation Council, there are programs available to those that cannot pay nor have any insurance. One needs to take into consideration the seriousness of this addiction. When it involves a prescription drug addiction, one cannot let the cost be a factor in the determination of the treatment.According to ChooseHelp (2010), family programs can help to heal a family harmed by the destruction and heartache of abuse and bring back a healthier dynamic to the family as a whole (Families Need to be a Part of the Process, para. 3). One needs to decide how much family involvement will be in the rehab process. Family involvement is extremely important not only for the family but for the addict as well.When family member are learning about the addiction from trained professionals as well as other families facing the same situation, families are taught what is most beneficial for the teen and it assures the family that they are not esponsible for the addiction (ChooseHelp, 2010). When seeking a prescription drug treatment center for teenager one needs to consider a program involving patient education as well as family education. The program should offer counseling sessions with a therapist or psychologist as well as peer group session involving several families. One needs to choose a facility close to home to achieve seemly family involvement (ChooseHelp, 2010).When the rehabilitation program is successfully completed it is also important to continue care in an outside grou p such as Alcohol Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous. Information for these meetings can be obtained in ones local phone book. If the teenager in the home has been acting otherwise and medication is running out sooner than usual, take the steps necessary to help him or her. Admitting he or she may be addicted to prescription drugs is not easy but the help one can receive for him or her may save his or her life.Pay attention to the warning signs, ask questions at the doctor appointments and try not to have addictive medication prescribed to ones child, especially if the child has had a problem in the past with any type of addiction. Be careful where prescription medications are located and consider investing in a lock box. It may be a decision that saves ones teenagers life. If one discovers ones teenager has a prescription drug addiction, or any other addiction, do not be afraid to seek help. Money does not need to be an issue in saving ones life.Referenceshttp//www.choosehelp.com/dr ug-rehab/families-need-to-be-a-part-of-the-processhttp//www.choosehelp.com/drug-rehab/the-costs-of-drug-rehabhttp//today.msnbc.msn.com/id/12803776/ns/health-addictions/

Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Essay Example for Free

Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde EssayThroughout the sinless novel of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, everyone is inquiring or investigating about something. The characters are either meddling in someone elses business or they become curious about something scientific. Because of this curiosity, different people get in trouble in some way. In the first chapter, Mr. Uttersons friend Mr. Enfield says, You start a question, and its like offset a rock and roll. You sit quietly on the top of a hill and away the stone goes, beginning others and presently some bland old bird (the last you would take thought of) is knocked on the head in his own back garden and the family have to change their name. No sir, I make it a rule of mine the more it looks like Queer Street, the less I ask. (35). This is an important epigraph for the entire novella because when Dr. Jekyll, Mr. Utterson, and Mr. Lanyon become curious, someone gets in trouble.The most important example of someone being inquisitive is in the C ase of Dr. Jekyll. He questions whether man burn down be split in two one half would be the evil half and the other half would be strictly a good-intentioned gentleman. (79) Dr. Jekyll does this prove on himself but something goes wrong and he becomes strictly his evil side. This transformation allows him to have a separate persona, a separate life. He thrives of off the force play he feels when he becomes Mr. Hyde. (81) This leads to his ultimate downfall. He finds it so hard to keep his old self. This constant changing back and forth leads him to eventually kill himself because he has lost hope. His original curiosity of trying to make him self solely good is what leads to his demise in the end. (93)Mr. Uttersons curiosity about his close friend, Dr. Jekyll, adds to Jekylls final, suicidal decision. His investigation of the mysteriousness around the door and Dr. Jekyll begins when he reads Dr. Jekylls leave behind. As a lawyer, he should non question the motives behind Jekyll s peculiar will but instead he tries to pry into his friends life to ensure that nothing sketchy is going on. This is a question that should not be asked because it is not any of his business but he still tries to figure it out. (37) This leads to another curiosity for Utterson. He feels as though he needs to decide Hydes face. He waits at the door simply to see his face, to be able to place his finger on why people are so disturbed by him. This is not a necessary question to be asked and it causes more skepticism about the relationship between Jekyll and Hyde. (40) The unclearness of the relationship puts pressure on Jekyll, leading to his breakdown.Finally, Lanyons curiosity-downfall spiral is the most obvious. Jekyll goes to Lanyon first, asking him to retrieve a drawer from his laboratory and give it to Hyde. When Hyde asks if he wants to see the transformation, Lanyon being nosy says yes. (55) His starting of a question starts the stone and it leads to his death. He is so shoc ked about seeing his friend transform that he eventually dies. This never would have happened if did not agree to seeing Jekyll and Hyde. (57)Overall, the characters in this book show a lot of curiousity about Jekyll and Hyde. As the quote says, You start a question, and its like starting a stone. (35). The characters start a questions and presently some bland old bird is knocked on the head in his own back garden and the family have to change their name. These questions have been about Jekyll and Hyde and so ultimately someone ends up getting hurt of getting in trouble. This is a theme throughout the unhurt novel which is why this quote serves as a good epigraph for the novella.

Human Resource Managements Distinctive Employment Approach Commerce Essay

Human imagery anxietys Distinctive Employment Approach Commerce EssayHuman resourcefulness management is a distinctive approach to conflict management which seeks to obtain competitive prefer through the strategic deployment of a highly committed and skilled work onforce, using an array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques. (Storey, 1995).Thus, HRM is principall(a)y a set of policies that argon created aiming to obtain the placemental goal through the successful implementation of corporate strategy considering the merciful resource of the company as the driving force that can make the difference or in otherwise words give the company its most use uped competitive advantage. union needs to balance the aspirations of its people as well as its strategic demands towards fashioning HRM policies.There convey been many models to explain the concept Human Resource Management. One of the important models is Harvard model. The Harvard Framework preferred to see the w hole process of HRM from the General Managers point of view (Armstrong, 2003). How they want to see the consequences of every step recognizing the magnificence of trade-offs amid owners, employees and various interest groups (Armstrong, 2003). Here, the HR gets close to outcomes as the direct affect of its policy choices and those outcomes brings the consequences that meet the stakeholders interests. It suggests that the general managers should develop a viewpoint, as they proffer the strategic vision, of how they wish to see the employee involvement in achieving the goals.Another important model is Warwick model. As Harvard model is developed in the American context it reflects the American style and appearance of managing HR just Warwick model reflects the European style (Loosemore et al., 2003). Unlike Harvard model it focuses on external and internal both context and explores how both the internal and external environment influence the HR decisions (Bratton and Gold, 1999) .From Personnel to HRMThe concept of HRM started getting shape in the early stage of industrial revolution (Bratton and Gold, 2001). emerge concern of employee rights and the growth of trade union, changing reactions of the workforce and employers towards the public policy, implementation of strict health and safety regulations, increased demands of specialised personnel in the work force along with the technological innovations, scientific and sophisticated approach to managing employees and the ever lasting competition in the market played vital role in the emergence of the concept Human Resource Management (Bratton and Gold, 2001). Though the concept is old but the title HRM was given to it only couple of decades back. Before that it was cognize as Personnel Management. Some scholars say that there is no actual difference amid Personnel Management and HRM except the two different name (Storey, 2007 Armstrong, 2003 Torrington et al., 2008).Along with the emergence of the bri sk economic parade in 80s and 90s of last century the approach towards people management changed and the preference of treating personnel moved to single rather past collective in order to ensure that the highly skilled and loyal employees will give the organization a competitive advantage (Bratton and Gold, 2001). Thus, changing the title is also an approach to give the people management a new image to fit to the changing environment. Torrington and Hall (1991, cited in Armstrong, 2003) sees the banknote as, Personnel Management is workforce centred and therefore directs itself to employees, on the other choke HRM is resource centred concerns itself with the overall human resource needs of the organization.Storey (2007) shows the detailed differences between Personal Management and HRM in his twenty seven points of differences where he categorized the elements into four-part basic outlines. These are Beliefs and assumptions, Strategic Aspects, Line Management and Key levers (S torey, 2007). Miller (1998) incorporated Storeys twenty seven points into six main points that focuses on the major points of distinction between Personnel Management and Human Resource Management.DimensionPersonnelHRM personality of relationsPluralistUnitaristSpeed of decisionSlowFastKey managersPersonnelGeneral/linePay demarcation evaluationPerformance relatedJob categoriesManyFewCommunicationRestrictedIncreasedTable Personnel Management vs Human Resource Management (Miller, 1998)So, the distinction between personnel and HR is clear. The biggest change probably is focus. The focus has now shifted from overall feat to individuals. Employee involvement through personal development is now not only highly encourage but also to ensure it the companies are undertaking different look intoing and development programmes. An early example of this change was set by Ford when it denote its change initiatives that contain statement like employee involvement is our way of life (Storey, 2007 ).The Characteristics of HRMThe attempt of HRM is to manage the people, the most valuable asset of a company, to achieve its goals and objectives. Thus, the distinctive characteristics of HRM include both the welfare of the company and the welfare of its employee. Armstrong (2003) pointed out some characteristics of HRM, these areIt integrates the HR and chore strategies and emphasizes the need for all strategic fit.It is commitment orientated as it emphasizes on gaining the committed goals and mission of the organisation.It attaches diversified cultures and values unitedly and brings harmony in the workplace.It identifies the potentials of the employee and appoints the task accordingly to ensure the maximum benefits.It manages and harnesses the potentials of the personnel and brings the shell out of them.It ensures both the happiness of the personnel and happiness of the stakeholders.The Functions HRMThe basic HR functions according to Armstrong (2003) and Torrington et al (199 1) areHuman Resource PlanningThe management determines the types and the numerate of human resources it needs to accomplish a task or reach the goal. In this case the management has to consider the financial support available to it.enlisting and selectionProper recruitment and selection procedure needs to be followed in order to meet the demand of required skills. In this case the prerequisite skills can be tested through written or oral test or a combination of both.Reward systemsReward systems are incorporated and measured by the company to keep the employee motivated. It may include direct, indirect or psychological reward.Employment legislationTerms and conditions, policies and opportunities for both parties should be extend and written in order to avoid confusion. The HR department has to clearly mention the company policies in the affair contract.Management of diversityAs the business is now global the companies need to ensure an environment where employees from different cultural, religious and ethnic groups are treated equate. Again, Fords early realisation prompted them apply policies such as our doors are open to men and women alike without discrimination and without regard to ethnic origin or personal beliefs (Storey, 2007).Training and developmentTo make the employees more competent and prepare them for higher level of responsibilities the HRM department needs to have a constant training and development process. Along with the routine process the companies also train their employees during a sudden demand such as an addition of new software or hardware.Grievance and disciplineTo ensure time keeping, good employee relations, square-toed behaviour and professional attitudes the HR department formulate company procedures.Termination of employment relationAs part of disciplinary action, end of the contract, the part of an employment cut or the relocation of the employee the HRM takes all the necessary actions.Strategic HRMHuman resource manage ment is no more limited to managing people, recruiting, selecting, training and all other conventional administrative duties. As the people are the core competitive advantage in todays business, they are evaluated as the brainpower of the company rather than manpower. The way of business competition has become knowledge based (storey et al, 2009). Thus, the human resource department plays a more strategic role today. Apart from all the administrative works Strategic HR participates on planning corporate strategy. It plans out the necessary skills and required effort needed for a particular task to be carried out in future. SHRM also indicates a planned HR policy that integrates the business goal and may encompasses a number of HR strategies to correct the individual, and so business, performance to make the reward system more effective (CIPD , 2010).Miller (1998) says if a company be able to establish an appropriate fit between strategy and HRM it can be considered as practising s trategic HRM.The business strategy and the strategic human resource management run in parallel, both are informative and communicative. Information available to SHRM about how people are motivated deployed and the availability of skills and knowledge might determine the business strategy, on the other hand when business strategy requires the improvement of customer service this will probably shape the training plans and performance improvement plans (CIPD, 2010).Approaches to SHRMStrategic HRM is mainly a resource based philosophy and this encompasses three possible approaches (Armstrong, 2003). These are explained bellowResource based SHRM Resource based HRM strategy focuses on the performance of the employee and compare the productivity of its people with the competitors. In this approach learning is highly encouraged and the intellectual capital is developed and nurtured.High-performance management approach By developing the skills of the employees and up(a) the self management capacity and group performance the HR department can actually enhance the overall productivity and ensure customer satisfaction. Here, the gauge leadership, vision, benchmarking and decentralization are suggested in order to have greater success (Stevens, 1998 cited in Armstrong, 2003).High performance approach also require to have a rigorous recruitment and selection procedure, a proper learning and development process and merit pay and profit sharing to encourage high performance (Armstrong, 2003).High involvement management This approach says employees are to be treated as partners, their interests should be respected and their equal involvement in decision making should be encouraged. A very good communication between the managers and the employees that gives clear understanding of organizational vision, values and the expectation of both parties can achieve the organization its expected productivity.Characteristics of SHRMThere are some characteristics of SHRM can be drawn f rom the writing of Salaman et al (2005) and Armstrong (2003). These are discussed belowIt connects the whole process to the business strategy and plays a proactive role rather than reactive. Instead of waiting for the instruction and complaints strategic HR managers take proactive steps and plans out the future outcome.SHRM is siding driven. It takes all strategic steps to improve the performance of the employees and achieve the overall competitive advantage.It is more preventive than corrective and thus it value employees who are multi-skilled, cross-functional and team players. It expects people to do the things write the first attempt.It provides the guidance to other sections of the organization on what to measure, how to measure and how to report the outcomes of the measurement CIPD (2010)Dave Ulrich (1997) suggested four strategic roles in order to be able to create real value to the business. These areStrategic partner Here, the HR manger help the company turn the strategy i nto result. He will evaluate the existing strategy and figure out whether there is any strategic change needed.Change agent HRM helps the change happen and it happens faster. overly make sure human resource understand and cope up with the change.Employee champion managing and evaluating talents or the intellectual capital andAdministrative expert Ensuring the all the human resource related jobs are d unmatched and they are done in a way that helps the business.Effect of GlobalizationGlobalization is shortening the trade barriers, making the market more open and thus more competitive. It is a very influencing source that fuelling the changes faster. Toyota, one of the largest car producers in the world, was the hundredth Japanese company when it clear-cut to locate their first UK based manufacturing facility in Derby (Storey, 2007). But it took fifteen years, from 1972-87, for the first cardinal Japanese companies to arrive in UK and the next fifty companies arrived in following t wo years time (Storey, 1992, p. 12). The challenges that globalization has brought to Human Resource Management and the they should be faced areRestructuring Business is expanding in one way or other. Either two or more firms of same industry are merging together or one is acquiring the other. As a direct result of this the company eliminate layers of managers, closes facilities and cut jobs. HR managers are facing challenges in managing people who worked in different company cultures and some whom withdraw their loyalty. Even sometimes when the companies from different countries of different time zones merge than language and cultures become the main concern (CIPD, 2011).In this regard the HR professionals need work in co-operation with other organizational sections. Need to understand different organizational management policy and take the professional through smooth variation process.Management of diversity As an effect of globalisation people from different cultures, ethnic gro ups and religion come in one place and work together and they require a mutual understanding that make the way to productivity smooth.Here, the HR department needs to ensure a working environment that offers equal opportunity and respect to the people from all background (CIPD, 2010). They need to understand different cultural and religious values.Technological innovation Continuous innovation of new technology perpetrate pressure on HR department of the company to ensure a continuous training and development programme. Also, the technologies are reducing HR tasks that create the chance of HR job cuts.HR professionals need to make themselves equipped with latest technological knowledge. They need to diversify themselves and be useful in participating other organizational tasks.Outsourcing Outsourcing concept has come up along with the globalization. Organizations are now outsourcing some of their task to other companies that may be find some other part of the world. Thus, some of the HR functions now to be done by the line managers (Kumar, 2011).Along with other qualifications the line managers need to have the proper understanding of Human Resource Management. On the other hand the HR managers need to outline and monitor the HR task of the line managers. sparing and political change Economic changes such as global recession, change in government policy as a result of the shift in political power force the companies to close facilities and decrease production cost. As a direct result of this organizations decrease the size of HR body and put pressure on the remaining to be more productive (Kumar, 2011).Through the effective training and development process the HR managers need to ensure top side level productivity of the human capital that will reduce production cost and make the organization more sustainable.ConclusionHuman Resource Management has come through different changes and challenges over the recent years. Though, the innovation of technologies is reducing some of the HR tasks but these affecting the HR roles very less. Also, outsourcing is also occurrent in a number of cases thus it is not affecting HR roles significantly (CIPD, 2006). Yet outsourcing may reduce the HR task of an organization but it is shifting those tasks to some other companies. The cost of running a HR department may go up and down but at the end it repay with the improved productivity it brings to the human resource of the company. The human resource still remains the competitive advantage factor and it will remain so in the future. Different market boundaries are falling apart and forming one single global market. In this marketplace different companies of an industry are experimenting all possible and available resources to achieve the competitive advantage. But it is human resource that can offer additional features to a business through a continuous development process. Thus, the task of people management is not limiting rather its expanding. A dyn amic human resource management body can coax the best bunches of talent by designing and offering exceptional reward and career opportunity package and at the same time it can improve the productivity of its existing resource to the highest level by planning, developing and implementing an effective training and development programme. For instance, Microsoft and Google both have search engines. The number of users using a search engine determines its business success. Now, people will use the search engine that consists of highest number of resources and that offer additional features that carry the better value then the others. The human resources are bringing all the features and widening business opportunities in these both cases. And it is the HRM department that recruits those professionals through an effective selection and recruitment process, offering them their trance package of reward and compensation, and later on it brings those professionals to this level through a pr oper training and development. Thus, the Human Resource Management is crucial for organizational selection in todays marketplace.